Everything about Keith Bontrager totally explained
Keith Bontrager (born
December 18,
1954) is a successful
motorcycle racer turned pioneer in the development of the modern
mountain bike.
Between
1980 and
1995 he was president of
Bontrager Cycles, prior to a buy out by the
Trek Bicycle Corporation.
Keith continues to develop advanced components for
Trek.
Career
Motorcycles
Keith started his two wheeled career in
1965 by building lawnmower engine powered mini-bikes.
In
1969 Keith began a
motocross career, funding his racing through odd-jobs and
motorcycle repair work. He won several national road racing titles in production and 250
GP classes.
Between
1975 and
1981 Keith designed, built and tuned motocross and
road racing motorcycles.
Cycling
In
1978 Keith became attracted to
cycling, and in
1979 built his first
road bike. With his motocross background it was natural that he should become attracted to the growing
mountain bike scene. In
1980 he built his first mountain bike
frame and founded
Bontrager Cycles, out of
Sunnyvale,
California, offering custom road,
track,
tandem and mountain bike frames.
In
1984 Keith came up with the idea of cutting 700C (ISO 622) 40-hole
Mavic MA-2 tandem
rims down to the circumference of a 26" rim, and re-rolling them to create a 32-hole 26" rim.
Special purpose mountain bike rims at that time were scarce and/or heavy. The Bontrager rims (later using the hard anodized MA-40 profile) were the first lightweight yet strong mountain bike rims, albeit using a profile intended for road racing bicycles, predating lightweight rims by
Specialized (designed by
Wilderness Trail Bikes),
Sun Metal,
Ritchey or even Mavic themselves.
Mavic provided the MA-40 MTB rims for some time on their own. Keith went on designing lightweight rims, manufactured by
Weinmann USA. Several models were introduced but never went into high volume production as the Weinmann plant suffered a fire.
The design of Bontrager frames was based on results of his studies at the
University of California, Santa Cruz and experience as a motocross bike mechanic. While other manufacturers developed
frames out of seemingly innovative materials like (oversized)
aluminium,
titanium, or
carbon-fibre, Keith's opinion was that
steel wasn't outdated as a material but rather design and production methods could be improved. Keith determined that frame joints could be strengthened by the use of
gussets, which would provide better distribution of loads around the joints and reduce the weakening effects of
brazing and
welding on the tubing. He even found areas in which joints could be made by bonding and
riveting, for example the
frames made between
1989 and
1994 had cable stops milled out of
Aluminum that were bonded and
riveted to the
top tube. All frames made at Bontrager's
Santa Cruz workshop had two-piece
seat stays made of larger
diameter tubing in the upper area which added torsional
stiffness around the brake-bosses, while the smaller tubes in the lower area reduced weight and vertical stiffness of the rear
triangle leading to better damping of hits.
Keith also published several articles on bicycle design and construction, ranging from the effects of
TIG welding on the tubes to the flaws in the accepted sizing methods of the day. Keiths analytical approach led to his nickname amongst some mountain bike
magazines of "The Professor".
In
1987 he designed and patented the composite
fork crown. This used an aluminum fork crown that clamped the fork blades and the steerer instead of using welds or brazing. This crown design was used on the
Rock Shox RS1 suspension fork, and Bontrager's own rigid fork, the
Switchblade. Keith's belief in avoiding heat affection of the tubes wherever possible led to versions of the
Switchblade with bonded and
riveted
dropouts and brake bosses leading to a fork with no
welding or
brazing at all. This retained all the strength gained by
tempering the tubing.
In
1992 Bontrager Cycles expanded from a one-man custom frame shop to a limited production facility. In
1993 they also started to produce
handlebar stems which were among the lightest on the market while being proven durable by Keith's testing procedures. Around the same time a range of components designed by Keith and produced externally were brought to the market, including very lightweight yet strong
handlebars,
bar ends and
seatposts marketed by the
Titec brand, and a saddle made by Selle san Marco.
In
1995 Keith's business partner
Hans Heim left to join
Santa Cruz Cycles, and put his share of Bontrager Cycles up for sale. Trek acquired Bontrager Cycles in its entirety and hired Keith as president.
After the Trek buy-out Bontrager production split into two distinct lines. The frameshop in
Santa Cruz continued to manufacture the high-end mountain bike frames (the Race and Race Lite models), the Road Lite (
road race), the
cyclo-cross frames, and later a
BMX frame. At about this same time, Bontrager stopped using two-piece seat stays on their mountain frames in favor of a single tapered tube. The Ti Lite, a titanium version of the mountain bike frame, was made by tubing manufacturer
Sandvik. At the same time, in order to broaden their market, the Privateer, an entry-level frame, was designed using the same True Temper tubing as the Santa Cruz-made-frames but made at Trek's plant in
Waterloo,
Wisconsin with some small design changes in order to make them easier to produce.
Keith took on a product development role at Trek. Besides designing
handlebars,
handlebar stems,
bar ends and
seatposts he got into designing
tires,
cranksets and again into
rims and complete wheels.
By the end of the 90's production techniques for aluminium frames had advanced to a point that allowed cheap mass-production of reliable frames. Consequently hardtail steel frames went out of fashion for mass production. The production of Bontrager frames in Santa Cruz ceased as it did in Trek's Wisconsin plant.
Keith continues to work with Trek to develop premium quality wheels and components for road and mountain bikes. These wheels have proven themselves in the
Tour de France where they were ridden by
Lance Armstrong and the US Postal (later Discovery) Team.
Keith has a hands-on approach to product development and has competed in over fifty 24-hour mountain bike races and other events such as the
Three Peaks cyclo-cross race in order to test his products in the real world.
Education
Keith majored in
Physics at UCSC.
Awards and Recognition
Keith was inducted into the
Mountain Bike Hall of Fame in 1994.
Personal life
Keith is married to Laura and is the father of three daughters: Megan, Anna, and Juliana.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Keith Bontrager'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://keith_bontrager.totallyexplained.com">Keith Bontrager Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |